gauge couplingの例文
もっと例文: 1 2 3 4 5
- Adding additional new physics at an intermediate scale generically disrupts the gauge coupling unification.
- for a given gauge field ( here we use ), with gauge coupling constant.
- The gauge coupling strengths of GUT scale and equal approximately to 10 16 GeV, which is slightly suggestive.
- where is the color gauge coupling, is the weak isospin gauge coupling, and is the weak hypercharge gauge coupling.
- where is the color gauge coupling, is the weak isospin gauge coupling, and is the weak hypercharge gauge coupling.